South Korea, officially known as the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country located on the southern part of the Korean Peninsula in East Asia. It is bordered to the north by North Korea and surrounded by the Yellow Sea to the west, the Korea Strait to the south, and the Sea of Japan (East Sea) to the east. The capital and largest city of South Korea is Seoul.
South Korea is known for its advanced economy, which is the 10th largest in the world as of 2021, and its significant contributions to global technology and culture, particularly through its electronics, automotive, and entertainment industries, including K-pop and cinema. The country has a rich history influenced by Confucianism, Buddhism, and shamanistic traditions, as well as a unique cultural identity shaped by its language, art, and cuisine.
Demographically, South Korea has a population of approximately 51 million people. It operates as a democratic republic with a high standard of living and a robust education system. The nation is known for its rapid economic development since the Korean War, transitioning from a war-torn country to a thriving economic powerhouse.
A military training exercise in Pocheon, South Korea, resulted in a critical incident where KF-16 fighter jets mistakenly dropped bombs on a residential area, injuring 31 people. The error originated…